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Structure in C++ || Code with abuzar

   

In this article you will Learn about Structure in c++ Programming language


What is Structure in C++

A structure is can be used to store together elements of different data types . In c++ , a Structure is a user-defined data types . The Structure creates a data type for grouping items of different data types under a single data type .


For Example :

You have open a store and give all information about books title , author, subject , etc. so you create a variable like title, author , subject and  book_id to store data seprately .



When we use Structure in C++

In some cases you have to use the Structure 

  • Use a Struct when you need to Store a Elements of different types under one-data type .
  • C++ Structure are value type rather than being a refrence type . Use a struct if you don't intend your data after creation.



C++ Struct Initialization

To create a c++ Structure , we use the struct keyword use the following identifier. Here is the syntax for creating the structure .


Syntax :

Struct Struct_name{

// Struct members

}

In this above syntax we have use the structure keyword.


For Example :

#include <iostream>    
using namespace std;
struct book
{
	char title[50];
	char author[50];
};
int main(void) {
	struct book b;
	b.title = mathmatics;
        b.author = sudhir kumar ;
	cout << "Title of the book : " << b.title << endl;
	cout << "author of the book: " << b.author << endl;

	return 0;
}
Output :

Title of the Book : mathmatics

author of the book : sudhir kumar 


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